{"id":2371,"date":"2021-08-09T09:42:29","date_gmt":"2021-08-09T09:42:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ramsaypaterson.co.uk\/legal-comment\/?p=2371"},"modified":"2021-08-09T09:42:29","modified_gmt":"2021-08-09T09:42:29","slug":"preventing-sexual-harassment-in-the-workplace-new-obligations-proposed","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ramsaypaterson.co.uk\/legal-comment\/preventing-sexual-harassment-in-the-workplace-new-obligations-proposed\/","title":{"rendered":"Preventing sexual harassment in the workplace \u2013 new obligations proposed"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The government has responded to its recent <span class=\"green\"><a title=\"Government response to consultation on sexual harassment in the workplace\" href=\"https:\/\/www.gov.uk\/government\/consultations\/consultation-on-sexual-harassment-in-the-workplace\/outcome\/consultation-on-sexual-harassment-in-the-workplace-government-response\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">consultation on sexual harassment<\/a> <\/span>\u00a0in the workplace and confirmed a proposal to introduce a duty on employers to <em>prevent<\/em> sexual harassment, introduce protections against third party harassment, and extend times for bringing claims. We don\u2019t yet have the detail, and the changes will only be introduced when Parliamentary time allows.<\/p>\n<p>However, this prompted us to think about the need for organisations to take action now and our thoughts follow \u2013 it\u2019s about a 10 minute read, with what we hope are some really practical ideas.<\/p>\n<p>In this context it\u2019s worth noting that employers already have a defence if they can show that they have taken \u2018<em>all reasonable steps to prevent<\/em>\u2019 harassment from happening, so it\u2019s a really important aspect of managing the workplace right now.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"blue\"><strong>Developments and encouragement to take action now<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Over the last 18 months, the #blacklivesmatters and #metoo movements have grown in strength. The huge public reaction to Sarah Everard\u2019s murder has strengthened resolve to protect women\u2019s rights and do more to prevent violence against women and girls. <span class=\"green\"><a title=\"Executive summary and ambition\" href=\"https:\/\/www.gov.uk\/government\/publications\/tackling-violence-against-women-and-girls-strategy\/tackling-violence-against-women-and-girls-strategy#executive-summary-and-ambition\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">The public consultation<\/a><\/span> \u00a0on this issue has recently closed and on 21 July the government signalled its intention to take action in relation to harassment on the streets. It does seem that change is coming so this is definitely a moment for organisations to embrace what can be done to really tackle inappropriate behaviour in the workplace.<\/p>\n<p>We know many employers are already taking steps to look at new ways to improve equality and diversity in their organisations. This is the time to ensure that these new approaches also tackle behaviour.<\/p>\n<p>The traditional method has been to have good policies and procedures in place (that are regularly reviewed) and ensure everyone receives training. However, do your people really understand what is and is not acceptable and does that training really happen? Even if it does, is it appropriate for your organisation and does it really change behaviour?<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><em>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u2018do your people really understand what is and is not acceptable\u2026.?\u2019<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Within HR, it can seem overwhelming to think about how to take a new approach and really address these issues \u2013 it can feel like a huge project to undertake. Whilst we don\u2019t believe this will be easy, we\u2019re really encouraging organisations to at least do one thing to get started.<\/p>\n<p>We recently attended a session with <a title=\"Sadia Salam\" href=\"https:\/\/www.sadiasalam.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Sadia Salam<\/a> \u00a0and <a title=\"Jenny Garrett\" href=\"https:\/\/www.jennygarrett.global\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span class=\"green\">Jenny<\/span> Garrett<\/a> \u00a0\u2013 How to talk about race at work. A panel of specialists encouraged us to take action, be courageous, engage with our values and start talking. Sometimes we\u2019ll get it wrong, sometimes the discussions may feel uncomfortable, but if we don\u2019t start talking there really can\u2019t be any progress. We believe this applies to all aspects of diversity and inclusion, including acceptable behaviour at work.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><em>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u2018be courageous, engage with your values and start talking\u2019<\/em><\/p>\n<p>\u2026. and don\u2019t let unconscious bias be an excuse.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"blue\"><strong>Practical ideas<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>There is considerable guidance available for HR professionals and also technical guidance from the Equality and Human Rights Commission on <a title=\"Guidance for harassment at work\" href=\"https:\/\/www.equalityhumanrights.com\/sites\/default\/files\/sexual_harassment_and_harassment_at_work.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">harassment at work<\/a>\u00a0, together with the 7 step approach recommended in the <a title=\"Employer guide for harassment at work\" href=\"https:\/\/www.equalityhumanrights.com\/sites\/default\/files\/preventing-sexual-harassment-at-work-guide-for-employers.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">employer guide<\/a>\u00a0. These provide some really important structural and practical steps to take.<\/p>\n<p>However, putting it into practice needs to actively involve the people in your organisation. For your people to learn and make real changes, it\u2019s crucial that they engage in the process. So, the steps taken need to be human, and reflect the values and culture of your organisation. By considering all forms of harassment and inappropriate behaviour in the workplace, there could be greater employee engagement and wider benefits too.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u2018<em>Make time to sit down with your people\u2026\u2019<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Some things will work and some won\u2019t, but the key thing is making a start &#8211; <em>action<\/em> is required. We hope to learn over the coming months about different approaches that have been taken, what has worked and what hasn\u2019t, but for now here are our key thoughts (in addition to the EHRC recommended steps):<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>It\u2019s important for the organisation\u2019s leaders to carry out an honest and open review of systems and processes and consider how these might be an enabler or a blocker to a diverse and inclusive workplace \u2013 find a way to get feedback from everyone.<\/li>\n<li>Review your code of conduct, in a consultative way. Make time to sit down with your people and review that code with them, asking them what works in practice and what doesn\u2019t. Listen to what they have to say about the behaviours they would like to see change.<\/li>\n<li>Use a \u201crestorative\u201d approach &#8211; have an open mind, really listen to what the issues are in your organisation, how your people are feeling and what they need to see happen for the organisation to create a more inclusive environment.<\/li>\n<li>Does everyone in your organisation truly understand what is acceptable \u2013 have some discussions about what is and is not acceptable and why. A <span class=\"green\"><a title=\"BBC programme\" href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.co.uk\/iplayer\/episode\/p06x0jv5\/is-this-sexual-harassment\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">BBC programme<\/a><\/span>\u00a0 in 2019 brought together 20 people between the ages of 18-30 to see if they understood the rules around behaviour in the workplace \u2013 many of the reactions were surprising and may indicate the extent of the problem organisations are managing. In contrast we hear of employees being afraid to say or do anything at all for fear of getting it wrong, which isn\u2019t good for workplace collaboration. Open discussions with both sides learning how the other feels about a situation will help to build better understanding and relationships between work colleagues.<\/li>\n<li>Look to your values \u2013 if your current culture and actions around inclusion and diversity do not truly reflect your values, let the values drive you and the actions you take.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><em>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u2018empower all employees \u2026. to call out<br \/>\n<\/em><em>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 inappropriate\u00a0behaviour when they see it\u2019<\/em><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Have a system that empowers all employees throughout the organisation to call out inappropriate behaviour when they see it. Not by reaching for the grievance procedure but by having a respectful adult to adult conversation at the moment that it happens.<\/li>\n<li>Have conversations around culture \u2013 one suggestion was that each team member bring in something that represents them and their culture, and talk about it. It\u2019s about creating a safe space, allowing storytelling and understanding. The meetings could be casual, scheduled, or in a different location \u2013 ask people what they would prefer.<\/li>\n<li>Back up any agreed action with monitoring, reward and sanction within your systems.<\/li>\n<li>Consider appointing Equality, Diversity and Inclusion champions across the organisation.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span class=\"blue\"><strong>Set the context &#8211; <\/strong><\/span>There are some really helpful short video clips online that might help start the discussion:<\/p>\n<p>John Amaechi on <span class=\"green\"><a title=\"\u2018Non-racist v anti-racist\u2019 video\" href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.co.uk\/bitesize\/articles\/zs9n2v4\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u2018Non-racist v anti-racist\u2019<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p>Jon Amaechi on<a title=\"\u2018The Truth about Diversity and Inclusion\u2019 video\" href=\"https:\/\/vimeo.com\/319501202\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"> \u2018The Truth about Diversity and <span class=\"green\">Inclusion\u2019<\/span> <\/a><\/p>\n<p>When listening to the panel discussion about race, one of the speakers, <a title=\"Sadia Salem\" href=\"https:\/\/www.sadiasalam.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Sadia <span class=\"green\">Salem<\/span><\/a> said \u2018<em>organisations can be diverse, but they have to activate that, you need to be able to talk about race<\/em>\u201d. Apply that to all aspects of diversity \u2013 think about how you might \u2018activate\u2019 the discussion within your organisation. Start creating safe spaces to have open conversations, some may be uncomfortable, if so acknowledge that, but start speaking and really listening.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The government has responded to its recent consultation on sexual harassment \u00a0in the workplace and confirmed a proposal to introduce a duty on employers to prevent sexual harassment, introduce protections against third party harassment, and extend times for bringing claims. We don\u2019t yet have the detail, and the changes will only be introduced when Parliamentary &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/ramsaypaterson.co.uk\/legal-comment\/preventing-sexual-harassment-in-the-workplace-new-obligations-proposed\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Preventing sexual harassment in the workplace \u2013 new obligations proposed<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ramsaypaterson.co.uk\/legal-comment\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2371"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ramsaypaterson.co.uk\/legal-comment\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ramsaypaterson.co.uk\/legal-comment\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ramsaypaterson.co.uk\/legal-comment\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ramsaypaterson.co.uk\/legal-comment\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2371"}],"version-history":[{"count":25,"href":"https:\/\/ramsaypaterson.co.uk\/legal-comment\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2371\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2401,"href":"https:\/\/ramsaypaterson.co.uk\/legal-comment\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2371\/revisions\/2401"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ramsaypaterson.co.uk\/legal-comment\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2371"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ramsaypaterson.co.uk\/legal-comment\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2371"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ramsaypaterson.co.uk\/legal-comment\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2371"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}